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组织安全

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What is “Organizaonal Safety”? 什么是组织安全
The eld of organizaonal safety has emerged over the past 20 years or so, mainly from the
work of James Reason. The name organizaonal safety recognizes a central insight of relevance
to those who want to understand and accelerate safety performance improvement. The insight is
that ge'ng safety right means ge'ng the organizaon right. Safety excellence follows from
organizaonal excellence.
“组织安全”这一领域在过去 20 年左右出现了,主要来自 James Reason 的工
作。“组织安全”这个名称认识到与那些想要了解并加速安全绩效改进的人相
关的核心洞察力。我们的观点是,正确的安全意味着正确的组织。安全卓越源
于组织卓越。
What that means is that safety performance excellence isn’t about any one thing: behavior,
culture, systems, awareness, design… all are important. But no one thing gets at the central issue:
how the organizaon accomplishes the objecve of making the workplace safer.
这意味着,卓越的安全性能与任何一件事无关:行为、文化、系统、意识、设
计……所有这些都很重要。但是,没有一件事涉及到核心问题:组织如何实现
使工作场所更安全的目标。
Making the workplace safer means many things done in a coordinated way, an organized way.
Does one hand know what the other is doing? Are values shared by various levels of
responsibility? Are systems in places that are reliable? Can the organizaon say that safe
behavior, at all levels especially leadership, is reliable?
使工作场所更安全意味着许多事情都是以一种协调、有组织的方式进行的。一
只手知道另一只手在做什么吗?不同级别的责任是否共享价值观?是否有可靠
的系统?组织能否说,在所有级别,特别是领导层,安全行为都是可靠的?
Consider the extremes to understand the central point. Some organizaons struggle to reduce
recordable injuries and then are shocked and surprised when they have serious and or fatal ones.
O3en in these organizaons trust is low, e4ecve communicaon is lacking, and safety leadership
is thought to be about awareness.
考虑极端来理解中心点。一些组织努力减少可记录的伤害,当他们有严重和或
致命的伤害时,他们会感到震惊和惊讶。在这些组织中,信任度低,缺乏有效
的沟通,安全领导被认为是关于意识的。
Contrast this with industrial organizaons who track serious and fatal events carefully as well as
smaller injuries and near misses that have the potenal to be serious. They have systems in place
to assure safe working condions and communicaons, and acve engagement of employees
across levels to prevent occurrences.
What is “Organizaonal Safety”? 什么是组织安全
与此形成对比的是,工业组织会仔细跟踪严重和致命事件,以及可能严重的较
小伤害和未遂事故。他们拥有确保安全工作条件和通信的系统,并积极参与各
级员工的工作,防止发生事故。
The di4erence shows what is meant by organizaonal safety e4ecveness. Improving the
leadership capability that creates organizaonal e4ecveness is the shortest route to zero.
差异表明了组织安全有效性的含义。提高领导能力,创造组织效能,是实现零
的最短途径。

标签: #安全

摘要:

Whatis“OrganizationalSafety”?什么是组织安全Thefieldof“organizationalsafety”hasemergedoverthepast20yearsorso,mainlyfromtheworkofJamesReason.Thename“organizationalsafety”recognizesacentralinsightofrelevancetothosewhowanttounderstandandacceleratesafetyperformanceimprovement.Theinsightisthatgettingsafetyrightm...

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