危险化学品管理程序(中英文)

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危险化学品管理程序

Hazardous Chemical Management Procedure

1、目的 PURPOSE

为防止危险化学品在使用储存过程中由于泄漏、爆炸、燃烧、腐蚀等原因发生意

外，避免人身伤亡、环境影响及财产损失，特制定本程序。

This Procedure is designed to avoid explosion, burning or corrosion of hazardous

chemicals while in usage/storage, so as to avoid accidents which can cause personal

casualties, environmental pollution, and property losses

2、范围 SCOPE

此程序适用于 NRH 的危险化学品管理。

The procedure is applicable to hazardous chemical management of NRH

3、定义 DEFINITION

3.1 危险化学品 Hazardous Chemicals

凡具有爆炸、易燃、腐蚀性等性质，在运输、储存和使用过程中，容易造成人身

伤亡和财产损毁而需要特别處理的物品，均属于危险化学品。常用危险化学品

按其主要特性分为九类：爆炸品；压缩气体和液化气体；易燃液体；易燃固体、

自燃物品和遇湿易燃物品；毒害品；放射性物品；氧化剂；腐蚀品;其他类(刺

激性或毒性)。

Refer to those explosive, inflammable or corrosive goods, which require special

care during the process of transportation and storage because they are apt to cause

personal casualties and property losses.

Common hazardous goods are divided into nine categories according to their

characteristics. They are explosives, compressed air and liquidated gas, inflammable

liquids, inflammable solids, spontaneous combustion materials and moisture-ignite

inflammables, oxidants and organic peroxides, radioactive substance, noxious

materials, and corrosive materials, others (irritant, harmful).

3.2 化学品安全技术书 Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS)

描述物质的物理化学特性及危害的文件。除此之外包括有如安全使用，贮存，

急救，预防措施等信息。

A Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) is a document that describes the chemical and

physical properties of a substance and identifies health hazards associated with it.

Other information contained in an MSDS includes information regarding safe

handling and storage procedures, precautions for use, and first aid procedures.

4、职责 RESPONSIBILITY

4.1 采购部门负责 Purchase department is responsible for

4.1.1 选择符合法规要求的化学品供应商, 并要求供应商提供該化学品最新的中

文版本 MSDS

Selecting supplier who compliances with legal requirement, obtain the newest

Chinese Material Safety Sheet Data

4.2. 各部门 Each department is responsible for

4.2.1 负责本部门现场储存化学品的保管、发放、使用和废弃。

Storage, use and disposal of on site chemical

4.2.2 提供工作区域使用的化学品培训

Training on the hazards of any specific chemicals used in their work area

4.3 安全办 is responsible for

4.3.1 负责危险化学品供应商资质的确认。

Verifying certificate of chemical suppliers

4.3..2 负责协调化学品紧急应变计划演练。

Conducting the drill for chemical emergency response

4.3.3 提供化学品安全意识培训

Providing the chemical awareness training

4.3.4 化学品的购买,使用,贮存及废弃处理进行管控

Supervising purchase, use, storage and disposal of chemicals

4.5 工程部门负责 ME department is responsible for

4.5.1 危险化学品仓库的管理

Hazardous chemical warehouse management

5、程序 PROCEDURE

5.1 购买 Purchase

5.1.1 采购部门只能向具有相应资质的供应商购买危险化学品。

Purchase department shall purchase the dangerous chemical from the chemical

suppliers with related chemical permit.

5.1.1.1 危险化学品生产厂商必须具有危险化学品生产许可证。

The enterprise for chemical manufacture shall hold chemical manufacture license

issued by local authorities.

5.1.1.2 危险化学品经营销售单位经营危险化学品必须具备经营许可证。

The enterprise for chemical business shall hold chemical business license issued by

local authorities.

5.1.1.3 危险化学品的运输承运人必须具备危险化学品运输资质证书，运输工具

为危险化学品专用运输工具。

The chemical carrier must hold chemical transporting permit issued by public

security organ and own special chemical transporting containers manufactured by

qualified manufacture

5.1.2 采购部门应将危险化学品供应商的供应商资质相关证明提交安全办确认。

Purchase department shall submit the related certificate provide by chemical supplier

to Safety Council Office for record.

5.1.3 采购部门须向厂商获取有效的中文版化学品安全技术说明书

Purchase department shall request the chemical supplier to provide valid MSDS in

Chinese.

5.1.4 凡使用或计划试验某种新化学品的部门，必须填写新化学品采购申请表，

安全办批准后方可采购。

The department seeking to use or experiment with new chemicals must fill out the 《

New Chemical Purchasing Application Form》 and get approval by Safety Office.

5.2 危险化学品储存 Storage of Hazardous Chemical

5.2.1 危险化学品储存原则 Principle of Hazardous Chemicals Storage

5.2.1.1 爆炸品不能与起爆药品、器材一起储存，避免存放在高温场所，严禁摔、

滚、翻、撞和摩擦。

Explosives shall never be stored with the igniters and ignition equipment. The

storage site shall be kept cool. Dropping, rolling, overturning, impacting and rubbing

of explosives are not allowed.

5.2.1.2 压缩气体和液体不能与性质相抵触的，尽管都是瓶装的气体或物质同仓

储存。易燃气体除惰性气体外，助燃气体除不燃气体和无机毒品外，均不得与

其它物品混贮。

Compressed air and liquidated gases shall not be stored with those materials

incompatible in property, even though they are also contained in rums. Inflammable

gases, except for inert gases, and combustion assistant gases, except for non-

combustion gases and inorganic poisons, shall never be stored with any other

materials.

5.2.1.3 易燃液体应单独储存，远离火源、热源、防止静电危害，邻近的电气设

备要整体防静电。

Inflammable liquids shall be stored in separation, away from fire, heat, oxidants,

and oxidized acid. Possible harm resulting from static shall be avoided. The

electrical appliances in the vicinity shall be installed with anti-explosive device.

5.2.1.4 易燃固体应包装完好，防止火花、烘烤和受潮。

Inflammable solids shall be kept intact, away from sparkles, heat and moisture.

5.2.1.5 毒害品应包装严密完好，单独隔离存放，远离火源、热源、氧化剂、酸类、

食品，存放地点应通风良好

Toxic materials shall be stored in sealed packing, away from fire, heat, oxidants,

acid, and foodstuff. The storing place shall be well ventilated.

5.2.1.6 腐蚀物品容器应符合耐腐蚀要求，严密不漏。氧化性酸既不能与遇湿易

潮物及氧化剂储存在一起,也不能与碱性腐蚀品儲储存在一起

The containers of corrosive material shall have strong anti-corrosion property and

leakage proof. Oxidized acid shall be kept away from organic moisture-ignite

materials and oxidants. They shall not be stored with alkali corrosives, either.

5.2.1.7 危险化学品贮存应根据危险品危险特性分区、分类贮存。

Hazardous chemical are arranged separately by type to distinguish with others

5.2.1.8 化学品贮存地应存有储存化学品的 MSDS 以及化学品清单

Keep a list of chemicals and available MSDS in the storage area.

5.2.1.9 危险化学品专用仓库/暂存区内禁烟禁火，张贴禁烟标识。

Placing “no fire” and “no smoking” signs is must at the temporary storage area or

chemical warehouse

5.2.2.0 剧毒化学品以及储存数量构成重大危险源的其他危险化学品必须在专用

仓库内单独存放，实行双人收发、双人保管制度。储存危险化学品构成重大危

险源的，由安全办填写“重大危险源申报表”向当地公安部门和安全生产监督

管理局备案。

Hyper-toxic chemicals and other dangerous chemicals that constitute serious hazard

sources in quantity must be stored within the specialized warehouses separately, and

be subject to the system of double-person receiving and dispatching and double-

person safekeeping. Safety Council Office shall report the quantity, places, and

management personnel of stored hyper-toxic chemicals and other dangerous

chemicals that constitute serious hazard sources to the local public security organ

and supervision management bureau of work safety for records.

5.2.2 Setup of the warehouse of hazardous chemicals 危险化学品仓设置

5.2.2.1 通风散热良好，或有相应的通风设备

They must have good ventilation or ventilation devices

5.2.2. 设置安全供电设施，所使用的电气设备必须是防爆型的;

They must have safety power supply devices. All electrical appliances must

be Explosion proof type.

5.2.3 配备足够的消防设备；

They must be equipped with adequate fire distinguishing devices

5.2.4 于门口处设置警示标志，如易燃品、严禁烟火等;

Warning signs such as “Inflammable”, “No Smoking”, etc. must be set up in

places where they are easily seen.

5.2.5 需设置防泄漏装置及应急设施如洗眼设施,PPE 等

Installation of leak-preventing devices and emergency device such as eye

wash station, PPE are required.

5.2.6 符合供应商提供的物料安全数据表中所要求的贮存条件。

The storage conditions must meet the requirements of the Material Safety

Data Sheet provided by the chemical suppliers;

5.2.7 良好地接地装置及防雷设施

With sound grounding device and anti- thunder grounding facilities

5.2.3 危险化学品仓库的管理 Management of Hazardous Chemical

warehouse

5.2.3.1 工程部门指定有化学管理资格的仓库管理员对危险化学品仓进行管理。

Hazardous Chemical warehouse shall be managed by the appointed person

with qualification certificate from Engineering Dept.

5.2.3.2 仓库管理员要根据化学特性对危险化学品仓中的化学品分类储存并分

类标识。

Hazardous Chemical shall be stored and label the according to the category

and property of chemical by warehouse keeper

5.2.3.3 仓库管理员对危险化学品仓中化学品列出化学品清单

The warehouse keeper shall keep the list of hazardous chemical available.

6.3.3.4 仓库管理员保持危险化学品仓中化学品 MSDS 的及时更新

The warehouse keeper shall updates MSDS.

6.3.3.5 危险化学品出入库，必须进行核查登记。危险化学品应当定期检查。

The dangerous chemicals’ entry into, and exit from warehouses must be

inspected and registered. The dangerous chemicals shall be inspected at

regular intervals such as quantity, label, fire equipment and so on.

5.2.4 柴油储存库区的安全要求 safety requirements of diesel oil store

area.

5.2.4.1 必须按照相关规定设定防火堤

Set the fire wall according as national regulation

5.2.4.2 油罐区、油泵房和通风处的照明灯具、接线盒、开关等，请选用符合防

爆要求的产品，防护等级不应低于IP44 级

The lights, pump, ventilation fan, switch, wire conduit and so forth should be

explosion proof, at least IP44 proof level.

5.2.4.3 油罐储存区必须有防雷接地装置

Anti- thunder grounding facilities should be available for the store area

5.2.4.4 油罐储存区必须有防静电装置

Anti- electrostatic appliance should be available for the store area

5.2.4.5 卸油时，汽车油罐车的卸油设施，应设置与油罐跨接的防静电接地装

置

The vehicle, joint pipe and oil tank should be grounding before discharging

the oil.

5.2.4.6 经常检查与油罐相联之接头是否有“跑，冒，滴，漏”现象，并及时

维修。

Examine if there are seepage and leakage in the joint and other place on a

regular basis and replace or maintain it well in a timely manner.

5.2.4.7 维修时用容器接住各易漏点，用过的废布碎及沾染上柴油的废置物品

请当作危险废弃物处理。

Secondary container should be in place while maintaining; Rags, glove and

other waste contaminated with oil should be treated as hazardous waste.

5.3 使用 Usage .

5.3.1 化学品使用岗位员工在使用化学品前，应熟知安全标签及安全技术说明

书内容，了解接触的化学品的特性，选择适当的个人防护用品，掌握事故应急

处理方法和操作注意事项。

The employee who will be exposed to hazardous chemical should know label

and MSDS, property, PPE requirement, emergency handling and safety

operation procedure for the chemical to being used before chemical to being

used.

5.3.2 化学品使用现场需配备必要的应急设施.如洗眼器等

The emergency facilities such as eye wash station should be provided in

place where the chemical is being used.

5.3.3 有毒化学品作业场所可能导致职业病危害的依照《职业健康管理程序》实

施管理。

It is likely to suffer from occupation disease due to exposed to toxic chemical

,the corresponding control measures can be found in 《occupational disease

management procedure》.

5.3.4 使用危险化学品的部门应根据每天两班的使用量领取化学品,最多不能超

过一天两班的用量。

Departments using chemical shall obtain from the chemical warehouse and

the chemical warehouse shall provide the hazardous chemicals in the

identified quantity for two shifts (one day). The maximum quantity to be

obtained and provided shall not exceed that for two shifts (one day).

5.3.5 非生产过程直接使用或辅助使用的危险化学品，使用后剩余的，应退回

危险化学品仓库。

The leftovers of the hazardous chemicals in direct or supplement use in non-

production process shall be returned to hazardous chemical storehouse.

5.3.6 若须在车间储存危险化学品，必须控制储存量，以最少量为原则，设置

防火阻燃和耐腐蚀的专柜或专用容器进行储存且必须指定专人进行管理。

The leftovers of the hazardous chemicals in direct or supplement use in

production process, if they need to be stored workshop, must be stored in

minimum quantity. Dedicated storing cabinets or containers made of fireproof

and corrosion proof materials shall be set up in workshop to store hazardous

chemicals, and manage by the appointed person.

5.3.7 放置在工作场所或正在使用的化学品，其一次容器及二次容器应有明显

的标识，且必须包含化学品名称及危险标志。

Chemicals that will remain in the workshop are required to have visually

labels, chemical name and appropriate hazard warning sign must be

included in their labels on the primary and secondary container.

5.3.8 盛装危险化学品的容器在未净化处理前，不得更换安全标签。

The label on the container should be replaced before the container is not

disposed safely.

5.3.9 危险化学品使用部门对使用化学品清单进行每月更新,并将结果拷贝给安

全办。

Each department using hazardous chemicals shall update chemical list

monthly and copy the list to Safety Council Office.

5.3.10 各部门物料安全数据表存放在容易获得的地方，以保证任何员工在任何

时候都可以得到 MSDS。

The Material Safety Data Sheets will be stored at accessible locations and all

employees can access to the MSDS files at any time.

5.3.11 使用化学品部门停止使用某种化学品时，应将停止使用化学品编号和停

止使用时间通知安全办。

The chemical not used by department, it should be noticed Safety Council

Office the Chemical No. and time.

5.3.12 安全办和采购部应定期审查可使用的化学品，从化学品批准清单中删除

已不再使用的化学品。

Safety Council Office and purchasing department regular inspect the

applicable chemical to delete the inapplicable chemical.

5.3.13 安全办定期更新MSDS 目录中现存的 MSDS。

Safety Council Office will update existing MSDS in the MSDS catalog

periodical.

5.3.14 非日常工作中使用化学品 Non-Routine Tasks Using Hazardous

Chemicals

员工在非日常工作中使用危险化学品时应首先联系其直接主管.其做非日常工

作的员工的主管应至少提供下列信息给做非日常工作的员工及受化学品影响的

员工..

An employee required to perform non-routine work using hazardous

chemical should first contact their direct supervisor. Each employee s

affected by hazardous chemical and these employees required to perform

non-routine task should be given information on (at a minimum) the following

by the supervisor of employees required to perform non-routine task:

1) 工作中使用的化学品及其具体的危害

Hazardous chemicals needed to perform the task and their specific hazards.

2) 应当采取的安全措施如工程措施,PPE 防护等

Safety measures to be taken e.g. engineering control, personal protective

equipment.

3) 要使用的化学品的 MSDS

Review of pertinent MSDS.

4) 应急措施

Review of emergency control procedures.

5) 为了确保员工遵守化学品安全要求,安全主任应随机检查员工的工作.

To ensure required to perform non-routine work using hazardous chemical

compliance with chemical safety treasures, the safety officer will conduct

random check of the employees.

5.3.15 承包商使用化学品 Contractor Using Hazardous Chemicals

1) ME 应当通知承包商他们在NRH 工作期间可能遇到的潜在的危害.包括如获

得化学品程序,危险化学品清单及他们要使用的化学品的 MSDS.

ME Departments must inform outside contractors of the potential hazards

which may be encountered during their work at NRH. This includes giving

contractor access to the written Hazardous Chemical Procedure, the

hazardous chemical inventory, and the MSDS for these chemicals used.

2) 承包商应提供及通知安全办及 ME 部门他们在工厂工作期间要带入的化学品

的清单及化学品的 MSDS.同时也包括提供化学品的使用及贮存地方.

The contractor is expected to inform and provide safety office and ME

department with a chemical inventory and MSDSs for the materials that will

be introduced into the work area in the course of their work at NRH. The

contractor must also provide information regarding where chemicals will be

used and stored

3) 为了确保承包商遵守化学品安全要求,安全主任应随机检查承包商的工作.

To ensure contractor compliance with chemical safety treasures, the safety

officer will conduct random check of outside contractor work.

5.4 危险化学品响应 Hazardous Chemicals Emergency Response

5.4.1 参照应急响应程序。

Hazardous Chemicals emergence response reference to Emergency

Preparedness and Response Procedure

5.4.2 危险化学品泄漏演习至少每年演练一次。

Chemical spill drill must be conducted at least once a year.

5.5 废危险化学品及其容器的废弃处理 Waste Hazardous chemical and the

container

5.5.1 废危险化学品及其容器统一作为危险废物集中收集报废处理,参考废物管

理程序。

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摘要：

危险化学品管理程序HazardousChemicalManagementProcedure1、目的PURPOSE为防止危险化学品在使用储存过程中由于泄漏、爆炸、燃烧、腐蚀等原因发生意外，避免人身伤亡、环境影响及财产损失，特制定本程序。ThisProcedureisdesignedtoavoidexplosion,burningorcorrosionofhazardouschemicalswhileinusage/storage,soastoavoidaccidentswhichcancausepersonalcasualties,environmentalpollution,andproper...

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危险化学品管理程序(中英文)

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