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小学复习资料:9种方法学会英语中句子成分详解

3.0 2024-09-06 1 0 16.95KB 6 页 3库币 海报
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主语
Professor Wang is a wellknown scholar.
I read newspaper every day.
Three plus six is nine.
To become a professor has been his ambition.
Smoking is harmful to health.
What we shall do next is not yet decided.
The aged are well taken care of in the village.
谓语
His mother is a doctor.
We study English.
We should pay attention to English idioms
表语
His father is a lawyer.
This dictionary is minenot hers.
Andy is always careless.
The football match is on.
Your number is 42.42
All the pupils are on the playground.
Her job is to look after the children.
His job is teaching you how to use the machine.
使
Ben seemed surprised at the news.
The key question is how we should solve the problem.
宾语
Brent bought a computer last year.
We help each other and learn from each other.
I asked for six.
They began to quarrel among themselves.
Would you mind coming earlier tomorrow?
We should heal the wounded and save the dying.
I don t know where he has gone.
补语
The government appointed her chief delegate to the conference.
Christian doesn t believe the story true.
The doctor advised her to stay in bed for a week.
They saw her walking into the bookstore.
The children saw the kite up and up.
You should put your books in order.
it
I found it di cult to nish the task in time.
Do you consider it any good sending more people there?
We have made it clear that we disagreed.
主语补足语
便
We found him working in the o ce.
Bruce was found working in the o ce.
定语
I have something important to tell you.
They are women pilots.
His proposal is worth considering.
The sun is 93,000,000 miles away.
Allison met me on her way home.
We ll have a report on current a airs on Sunday morning.
That s the teaching plan for you to discuss.
There is a swimming pool in their college.
The girl playing the violin is a fresher. 生。
Those who want to go may go.
状语
Daisy speaks English quite well.
Anthony has been in the hospital for over a week.
Gaby went to France to learn French.
Arriving at the stationGavin found the train gone.
If I have some spare timeI will take up German.
Fred is leaving for Shanghai the day after tomorrow.
位语
The future belongs to you young people.
They each have a dictionary.
Is there any room for us two?
Then aroused the question where we were to get the machine needed.

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摘要:

主语主语是句子的主体,是句子所要说明的人或物,表示句子描述的是“谁”或“什么”。主语通常由名词、代词、数词、动词不定式、动名词或主语从句等担任,其位置在陈述句基本结构的前部。如:ProfessorWangisawell-knownscholar. 王教授是一位著名的学者。(名词)Ireadnewspapereveryday. 我每天读报。(代词)Threeplussixisnine. 三加六得九。(数词)Tobecomeaprofessorhasbeenhisambition.当教授一直是他的抱负。(不定式)Smokingisharmfultohe

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