高中英语完形填空常考四大高频词

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01动词

1.“看”：look; see; watch; observe; notice; catch sight of; stare; glare;

glance; glimpse; see a ﬁ lm; watch TV

2.“说”：telll sth. to sb.=tell sb. sth.;say sth.;talk with sb. about

sth.;speak in English;whisper sth. to sb.;inform sb. of sth.;reason

/talk/persuade sb. into doing sth.;bargain;chat; repeat; explain; warn;

remind; discuss; debate; ﬁ gure; declare; claim; mention; admit; deny;

describe; announce; introduce; complain

3.“叫”：cry; call; shout; scream; moan; sigh; quarrel

4.“问”：ask; interview; express; question

5.“答”：answer; respond; reply

6.“听”：listen to; hear; pick up; overhear

7.“笑”：smile; laugh; burst into laughter; burst out laughing

8.“哭”：cry; shed tears; weep; sob; burst into tears /burst out crying

9.“吃/喝”：eat/drink; sip; have a meal; have supper; toast; taste;

treat sb to; help oneself to

10.“穿”：put on; wear; have on; be dressed in; make up; get

changed; be in red; take oﬀ ; remove

11.“行”：walk ; run ; climb; jump; skip; slip; come/go; enter; move;

drive; ride; ﬂ y; crawl

12.“坐”：sit down; be seated; seat oneself; take a seat，stand; lean

13.“睡/休息”：lie /on one’s back/on one's side/ on one’s stomach;

stay in bed; have a rest; take a nap; be asleep; bend; turn over; rest

14.“写”：dictate; write sth; describe; drop a line; draw; take

down/write down

15.“拿/放”：take; bring; hold; carry; fetch; lif; put; lay; pull; push

16.“抓”：take hold of; seize; grasp; scratch

17.“打”：hit; beat; strike; blow; attack

18.“扔”：throw; drop; fall; wave; shake

19.“送”：send; deliver; give; oﬀ er; see oﬀ

20.“摸/抱”：ouch; fold; embrace; hug; hold; in one’s arms

21.“踢/碰”：kick; knock; tip

22.“找/查”：ﬁ nd; look for; ﬁ nd out; discover/explore; hunt for; search

for;seek,seek for in search of; search sb; search sp. for sth; check;

examine; test; inspect

23.“得”：get; obtain; acquire; gain; possess

24.“失”：lose; be lost /be missing/gone; great loss

25.“有”：have; own; conquer; occupy；possess

26.“无”：nothing left; the remaining thing; disappear; be missing

/gone

27.“增/减”：rise / go up,drop; raise; bring down /reduce;

increase/decrease

28.“买/卖”：buy; purchase; aﬀ ord; pay; pay oﬀ ; pay for; sell; on

sale; bargain; bill / cheque / cash/credit card/notes/coins; discounts

29.“存在/消失”：come into being; exist; appear; survive ; live; show;

turn up; disappear; die; die out; pass away; be out of sight

30.“变化”：develop; improve ; become; grow; go+ bad /wrong/

sour;turn + colour; change /change into; reform

31.“成功/失败”：make it; succeed; make progress; come true; realize

one’s dream; win; lose; fail to do; defeat; suﬀ er loss; beat; turn sth.

into reality

32.“努力”：try /manage; make eﬀ orts; attempt ; do one's best; do as

much as one can to do

33.祝贺：congratulate sb. on sth.; celebrate; observe; get together

34.敬佩：admire; respect; show respect for/to; adore; envy ;be

jealousy

35.赞美/批评：praise; think highly of; blame sb for sth; sb is to blame;

criticize /scold sb. for sth.; have a low opinion of sb; speak ill of

36.喜/恶：like; love; be fond of ; be keen on; be crazy about; adore; be

into; prefer; enjoy; dislike hate; ignore

37.到达：arrive at; reach; return to; get to; stay in sp.; visit; leave;

leave for

38.受伤：hurt ; injure; wound; cut; kill; drown; bleed; get burnt; suﬀ er

from; suﬀ er a loss

39.损坏：damage; destroy; ruin; break down; crash; be broken

40.修复：repair; rebuild; restore; ﬁ x; recover oneself

41.“认识的过程”：feel; sense; guess; suppose; wonder; doubt;

know /learn realize understand remember; be familiar with; recall;

recite; apply to

42.认为;判断：think; believe; consider; ﬁ nd; feel; conclude; infer;

doubt

43.想/考虑：think of…as...; think about; consider; think over

44.支持/反对：agree; disagree; accept; receive; refuse; turn down; be

against; elect; vote for/ against

45.花费：sth/doing sth+cost; sb+spend+ (in) doing sth; sb+aﬀ ord +n/to

do sth ; It +takes/took some time/ money/energy to do sth; sb pay

some money for sth.

46.省/存钱：save /save up; set aside; put away

47.参加：take part in; join /join in; attend; compete in/ for/against

48.控告：accuse sb. of; charge sb. with

49.救治/帮助：help /help out; save /rescue sb from sth.; treat; cure

sb. of sth; aid sb in doing sth / to do sth; help sb with sth;assist sb in

doing sth

50.逃避：run away; escape from; ﬂ ee; hide

51.阻止/禁止：prevent / keep/ stop sb. from doing sth; forbid doing

sth.; ban; prohibit

52.对付/处理：handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth ;

solve; settle

53.效仿：copy; imitate; learn from; learn

54.爆发/发生：come about; happen to; take place; break out; burst out;

go oﬀ ; explode

55.安装/装备：fasten; ﬁ x; set; equip; be armed with; be equipped with

56.追求：pursuit; ran after; seek after; chase; catch up with; keep up

with

57.建议：advise; suggest; recommend; propose; urge; demand;

persuade

58.打算：plan / intend / design to do; be going to do /be about to do

/will do

59.似乎/好象：seem; appear; look like;as if /as though

60.开办/关闭：open; start; set up; close/close up; end; close down

02 名词

1.假期　vacation，holiday，spring break，leave，two days oﬀ

2.旅游 trip，journey， tour，voyage， travel，tourist，passenger

3.职务人员 clerk，secretary，passer-by

friend，minister，manager，waitress，guest，host，hostess，assistan

t，customer，adult，neighbor，relative，patient，vet，staﬀ ，crew，nu

rse，teacher，conductor，tailor，sailor，inventor，gardener，guard

4.餐馆/定餐/就餐

inn，restaurant，kitchen，menu，bill，order，tip，fork and

knife，reserve /book table，taste

delicious，salad，vegetables，fruit，tray，napkin

5.诊所/看病/服药 clinic，hospital，take one’s temperature，take

medicine/pills，have a

fever/ﬂ u/headache，doctor，physician，surgeon，specialist，patient

6.车站/机场 airport，on board，miss the train/bus，catch a train，meet

sb.

7.身体部位

arm，head，hair，brain，waist，back，shoulder，pulse，wrist

8.意志

will，courage，patience，determination，faith，eﬀ ort，conﬁ dence，a

mbition，energy

9.才能/品质

talent，gift，ability，potential，intelligent，promising，smart，stupid，

careful，proud，strict，honest，cold，serious，easy-

going，learned，knowledgeable

10.优缺点

advantage，disadvantage，strength，weakness，merit，drawback,

strong point，shortcoming

11.目标 aim，goal，intention，purpose，belief，faith

12.方式 means，method，way，manner，approach

13.身体素质 strong，weak，pale，sick，ill，well，slim，ﬁ t，cut

weight，put on weight

14.图表 photo，picture，graph，drawing，table，line/bar graph， pie

chart，draw a sketch（划草图）

15.文章 reading，translation，essay，poem，paper，novel，ﬁ ction

article，magazine，newspaper，journal，diary，ﬁ les

16.课堂

class，course，lecture，example，reason，message，notes，words，

phrase，scholarship，degree，subject，question，trouble，diﬃ culty，

grades，comment，marks

17.学校活动 match，game，activity，hold a meeting /debate /speech/

ceremony

18.建议/观点

advice，suggestion，idea，proposal，view，recommandation

19.气候/天气

climate，weather，storm，wind，cloud，rain，snow，hotness，coldne

ss，heat，warmth

20.交通 by train/bus /boat bike，on the train/bus /a bike，drive a

car，ride a bike，give sb. a lift/ride

21.习惯 habit，custom，practice（惯例）

22.感觉 sight，hearing，touch，smell，taste，sense

23.情感 feeling，emotion，anger，delight，sadness，sorrow

24.财富

money，possessions，wealth，belongings，fortunes，treasure，diamo

25.运动比赛 playground，track and

ﬁ led，pitch，event，game，match，sports，player，coach，judge，jo

gging，weightlifting，volleyball，soccer

03 形容词和副词

1. immediateadj 立即的，立刻的，马上

2. clearadj 清楚的，清晰的

3.cautiousadj 小心翼翼的

4.vividadj 生动的，逼真的

5.exactlyadv ①确切地,精确地②恰好地,正好地③ (用于答语)完全正确。

（的确这样）

6.fortunatelyadv 幸运地

7.surprisinglyadv 令人惊讶的

8.hardlyadv 几乎不

9.insteadadv 代替，相反

10. properlyadv 适当地；正确地；恰当地

11. speciallyadv 专门

12.reliableadj 可靠的，可信赖的

13.simplyadv 简单地；仅仅，只不过

14. namelyadv 即，也就是

15. 15.not nearly = far from = nowhere near 远非，远远不，一点也

不

16. 16.patientadj 耐心的；n 病人

17. plainadj 简单的，朴素的

18.familiaradj 熟悉的

19.luckyadj 幸运的

20.amazingadj 令人惊异的

21.accidentallyadv ①偶然地;意外地②附带地

22.silentadj 沉默的

23.calmadj 平静的，冷静的

24.secretadj 秘密的

25.otherwiseadv 否则

26.meanwhileadv 期间，同时

27.besidesadv 除…..以外还有

28.eﬃ cientadj 高效的，有效的

29. ﬂ exibleadj 灵活的

30.complexadj 复杂的

31.smoothadj 平稳的，光滑的，顺利的



32. regularlyadv 定期的，有规律的

33. 33.sensitiveadj 敏感的，体贴的

34.honestadj 诚实的

35.conﬁ dent adj 自信的

36.shyadj 害羞的，羞涩的

37.thoughtfuladj ①深思的,沉思的②富有思想的;经认真推敲的

38.lighthearted and optimisticadj 无忧无虑而且非常乐观的

39.neverthelessadj 然而

40.privateadj 私人的(private cars)41.personaladj 个人的(personal

belongings)

42.uniqueadj 唯一的,独一无二的;独特的

43.favorableadj 赞同的，有利的

44.preciousadj 宝贵的，珍贵的

45.essentialadj 必要的，重要的

46.worthwhileadj 值得的

47.physicaladj 身体的，物理的

48.suddenadj 突然的

49.merelyadv 仅仅，只 =only

50.rarelyadv 罕见的

51.splendidlyadj 极好地，灿烂地

52.increasinglyadv 越来越多地

53.naturallyadv 自然地

54. accurateadj 精确的，准确的

55.ridiculousadj 可笑的，荒谬的

56.urgentadj 紧急的，急迫的

57.shallowadj 浅的，肤浅的

58.frequentlyadv 经常地,频繁地

59.especiallyadv 特别地，尤其地=particularly

60.obviouslyadv 显而易见=apparently

61.necessarilyadv 必要地，必须地，必然地

62.generallyadv 一般地，通常地

63.eventuallyadv 最终，最后

64.adoptableadv 可采用的,可收养的

65. acceptableadj 可以接受的

66. 66.availableadj 可利用的,可使用的，可得到的

67.accessibleadj 易接近的，易受影响的，可理解的

68.relativelyadv 相对地，比较地

69.approximatelyadv 大约

70.absolutelyadv 绝对正确地

71.punctualadj 守时的

72.gentleadj 温柔的

73.neatlyadv 整洁地

74.entirelyadv 完全地

75.highlyadv 高度地，非常地

76. stronglyadv 强烈地，坚固地

77. 77.extremelyadv 极端地，非常

78.reasonablyadv 合乎情理地

79.eagerlyadv 热切

地；渴望地80.badlyadv 很，非常

81. slightlyadv 稍微，轻微地

82.equallyadv 平等地

83.latelyadv 最近

84.enthusiasticadj 热情的;热烈的;热心的

85.energeticadj 精力充沛的，有活力的

86.talkativeadj ①喜欢说话的②多嘴的③健谈的

87.impressiveadj 影象深刻的

88.traditionaladj 传统的

89.practicaladj 实践的,实际的

90.similaradj 类似的，相似的

91.convenientadj 方便的，便利的

92.sooner or later迟早，早晚

93.more or less或多或少，差不多，几乎

94. once in a while偶尔，时不时地

95. 95.now and then偶尔，有时

96. willinglyadv 情愿地

97. unexpectedlyadv 出乎意料地

98. 98.unwillinglyadv 不情愿地

99. unforgettableadj 难忘的

100.doubtfuladj 可疑的；令人生疑的；疑心的；不能确定的

101. hardly / scarcelyadv 几乎不

102. respectableadj 值得尊敬的

103. respectfuladj 恭敬的，有礼貌的

104. distinguishedadj 著名的；卓著的；高贵的

105. complicatedadj 难懂的，复杂的

106. awkward/clumsyadj 尴尬的，笨拙的

107. previousadj 以前的

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标签： #常考

摘要：

01 动词1.“看”：look;see;watch;observe;notice;catchsightof;stare;glare;glance;glimpse;seeafilm;watchTV2. “说”：telllsth.tosb.=tellsb.sth.; saysth.; talkwithsb.aboutsth.; speakinEnglish; whispersth.tosb.; informsb.ofsth.; reason/talk/persuadesb.intodoingsth.; bargain; chat;repeat;explain;wa

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高中英语完形填空常考四大高频词

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