初中英语考试最重要的60个句型
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2024-10-02
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句型 1:There+be +主语+地点状语/时间状语
There’s a boat in the river.河里有条船。
句型 2:What’s wrong with+sb. / sth. ?
What’s wrong with your watch?你的手表有什么毛病?
句型 3:How do you like...?
How do you like China?你觉得中国怎么样?
句型 4:What do you like about...?
What do you like about China?你喜欢中国的什么?
句型 5:had better(not)+动词原形
You’d better ask that policeman over there.你最好去问问那边的那个警察。
句型 6:How+adj. / adv. +主语+谓语! ;What a/an+adj. +n. +主语+谓语!
How cold it is today !今天多冷啊!
What a fine picture it is!多美的一幅图画呀!
句型 7:Thank+sb. +for (doing) sth.
Thank you for coming to see me.感谢你来看我
句型 8:So+be/ 情态动词/ 助动词+主语
He is a student. So am I.他是一个学生,我也是。
句型 9:... not ... until ...
He didn’t have supper until his parents came back.
直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。
句型 10:比较级+and+比较级
The baby cried harder and harder.那孩子哭得越来越厉害。
句型 11:the +比较级,the +比较级
The more one has,the more one wants.越有越贪
句型 12:... as +adj./ adv.+as ... ;ŒŒ…not as/so+adj/adv. +as...
Do you think that art is as important as music?
你认为艺术和音乐一样重要吗?
Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today.
上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气潮湿。
句型 13:more/ less +adj.+than...
I think art is less important than music.我认为艺术不如音乐重要。
句型 14:stop sb/sth from doing sth.
The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away.
绿色长城将阻挡风吹走土壤。
句型 15:both ... and ...
Both you and I are students.我和你都是学生。
句型 16:either ... or...
Either you or he is wrong .不是你错就是他错。
句型 17:neither ... nor ...
Neither he nor I am a student.我和他都不是学生。
句型 18:... as soon as ...
As soon as I see him,I’ll give him the message.
我一见到他,我就把你的消息告诉他。
句型 19:... so+adj. / adv.+that ...
I was so tired that I didn’t want to speak.我累得连话也不想说了。
句型 20:Though...+主句
Though I like writing to my pen-friend,it takes a lot of time.
虽然我喜欢给笔友写信,但它要耗费我大量时间。
句型 21:be going to do sth
This afternoon I’m going to buy an English book.
今天下午我要去买本英语书。
句型 22:be different from
I think this is different from Chinese names.我认为这与汉语名字不同。
句型 23:Welcome(back) to...
Welcome back to school!欢迎回到学校!
句型 24:have fun doing
We’re going to have fun learning and speaking English this term.
这学期我们将兴味盎然地学习和讲英语。
句型 25:... because ... / ...,so ...
I don’t know all your names because this is our first lesson.
因为这是我们的第一节课,所以我并不知道你们所有人的名字。
句型 26:Why don’t you do... = Why not do...
Why don’t you come to school a little earlier?为什么不早点到校呢?
句型 27:make it
Let’s make it half past nine.让我们定在九点半吧!
句型 28:have nothing to do
They have nothing to do every day.他们每天无所事事。
句型 29:be sure that... ;be sure of/ about sth. ;be sure to do sth.
I think so, but I’m not sure.我想是这样,但不敢确定。
I was not sure of / about the way,so I asked someone.
我对于怎么走没有把握,所以我问别人了。
句型 30:between ... and ...
There is a shop between the hospital and the school.
在那家医院和那所学校之间有一家商店。
句型 31:keep sb. / sth. +adj/doing/介词短语/adv
You must keep your classroom clean.你们必须保持教室干净。
Sorry to have kept you waiting.对不起,让你久等。
Can you keep him in the room ?你能让他在这个房里吗?
Keep them here.让他们在这儿呆着。
句型 32:find +宾语+宾补
He finds it very hard to travel around the big city .
他发现要环游这个大城市是很难的。
句型 33:... not ... any more/ longer
The old man doesn’t travel any more.这位老人不再旅行了。
He isn’t a thief any longer.他不再是个贼。
句型 34:What’s the weather like...?
What’s the weather like in spring in your hometown ?
在你们家乡春天天气怎么样?
句型 35:There is no time to do sth;sb have no time to do sth
There was no time to think.没有时间思考。
I have no time to go home for lunch.我没有时间回家吃午饭。
句型 36:Help oneself to...
Help yourself to some fish.吃鱼吧!
句型 37:used to do sth
I used to read this kind of story books.我过去常读这种故事书。
句型 38:borrow ... from...
I borrowed an English book from him.我从他那借了一本英语书。
句型 39:lend sb. sth.= lend sth. to sb.
He lent me a story book=He lent a story book to me.他借了本故事书给我。
句型 40:have been to...
Have you ever been to Haw aii?你曾去过夏威夷吗?
句型 41:have gone to...
Where’s he?He’s gone to Washington.他在哪儿?他去华盛顿了。
句型 42:be famous for...
Hawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches.夏威夷以它美丽的海滩而出名。
句型 43:No matter +疑问句+主句
No matter when you come,you are welcomed.无论你们什么时候来,都受欢迎。
句型 44:be afraid of / to do / that...
I’m afraid not.恐怕不能。
Don’t be afraid of making mistakes when speaking English.
当说英语时不要害怕犯错误。
句型 45:... as ... as possible;... as ... as sb can
I hope to see him as soon as possible.我希望能尽快见到他。
He ran here as fast as he could.他尽最大努力跑到这儿。
句型 46:practise / enjoy / finish doing
A young man practised speaking English with Mr Green.
一个年青人和格林先生练习说英语。
Tom enjoys playing football very much.汤姆很喜欢踢足球。
He finished reading the story book.他看完了那本故事书。
句型 47:It’s said that ...
It’s said that one of the most dangerous sharks is the Great White
Shark.
据说最危险的鲨鱼之一是大白鲨。
句型 48:Not all / everyone ...
Not all sharks are alike.并不是所有的鲨鱼都一样。
Not everyone likes dumplings.并不是每个人都喜欢饺子。
句型 49:be based on
His argument is based on facts.他的论断是以事实为根据的。
句型 50:... so that ...
Put the tree in the hole so that it is straight.
把树放入洞穴中,让它立直。
句型 51:be+num. +metres / kilometres / years...+long / wide / deep /
high / old...
The Great Green Wall is 7,000 kilometres long.绿色长城长 7000 公里。
The river is about 2 metres deep.这条河大约有 2 米深。
The boy is about 12 years old .这个男孩约12 岁。
句型 52:keep ... from doing
The heavy rain kept us from starting out.大雨阻止了我们出发。
句型 53:with one’s help...
With Tom’s help,I’ve come to America to study further. 在汤姆的帮助下,
我来美国深造。
句型 54:I don’t think ...
I don’t think any of them is interesting.我认为他们中任何一个都无趣。
句型 55:What’s the population of ...?
What’s the population of Germany ?德国的人口有多少?
句型 56:prefer to do … rather than do
They prefer to buy a new one rather than repair it.
他们更喜欢买一辆新车,而不愿去修理它。
句型 57:be worth (doing) …
This book is worth reading.这本书值得读。
句型 58:regard … as...
They regarded their pets as members of their families.
他们把宠物视为家庭成员。
句型 59:be confident of
I’m confident of success.我确信会成功。
句型 60:be angry with / about / at(doing)
We’re all very angry with ourselves.我们都很生自己的气。
I was angry about his decision to build a factory here.
我很生气他决定把工厂建在这儿。
I was angry at being kept waiting.这样一直等我很生气。
摘要:
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句型1:There+be+主语+地点状语/时间状语There’saboatintheriver.河里有条船。句型2:What’swrongwith+sb./sth.?What’swrongwithyourwatch?你的手表有什么毛病?句型3:Howdoyoulike...?HowdoyoulikeChina?你觉得中国怎么样?句型4:Whatdoyoulikeabout...?WhatdoyoulikeaboutChina?你喜欢中国的什么?句型5:hadbetter(not)+动词原形You’dbetteraskthatpolicemanoverthere.你最好去问问那边的那个警察。句型...
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时间:2024-10-02