初中英语词组搭配总结

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1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动

词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump"

2 （比较级 and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样"

3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）"

4 agree with sb 赞成某人"

5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样"

6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界"

7 along with 同……一道，伴随…… eg : I will go along with you 我将和

你一起去"

the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起

种树"

8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样"

9 as you can see 你是知道的"

10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西） eg : ask you for my

book"

11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么"

12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事"

13 at the age of 在……岁时 eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of

sixteen"

14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初；……的开始"

15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾 eg : At the end of the

day"

16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候"

17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自

信"

eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can

pass the test"

18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时"

19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够…… eg : She is able to

sing She can sing"

20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing"

21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out

at night I'm afraid of dog"

22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么"

eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to

watch TV 我应该被允许看电视"

23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me"

24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气"

25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样

高"

26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 远离 28 be away from 从……离开"

29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for

your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好"

30 be born 出生于 31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth

忙于……"

32 be careful 当心；小心 33 be different from…… 和什么不一样"

34 be famous for 以……著名 35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好"

36 be from = come from 来自 eg ：He is from Bejing He comes from

Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?"

37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is full of

water the glass is filled with water"

38 be glad+to+do/从句 39 be going to + v(原）将来时"

40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……"

41 be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your

English"

42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事"

43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处"

eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处"

Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处"

44 be in good health 身体健康"

45 be in trouble 处于困难中 eg : She is in trouble They are in

tronble"

46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣"

47 be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class 上课迟到"

48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother"

49 be mad at 生某人的气"

50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)"

51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料) 52 be not sure 表不

确定"

53 be on a visit to 参观 54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎"

55 be quiet 安静 56 be short for 表**的缩写 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊

杰"

57 be sick in bed 生病在床 58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg :

I am sorry for you"

59 be sorry to hear that 60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to

trouble you"

61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 eg : He's strict in obeying

noles"

62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 eg: Some students are not strict

with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格"

63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格 64 be supposed to do 被

要求干什么"

65 be sure 表确定 66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心 eg: He is

sure of winning I am sure of learning English well"

67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心 eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher

我相信我的大脑（老师）"

68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心 eg: I'm suer that he can pass the

test 我相信他能通过考试"

69 be sure to do sth 一定会做某事 eg: We are sure to pass the test 我

们一定会通过这次考试 We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好

英语"

70 be terrified of + 名/动 doing 害怕…… 71 be terrified to do sth

害怕做某事"

72 be the same as … 和什么一样 73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事"

eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早 He is used to

sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉"

74 be worth doing 值得做什么 75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事

be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 丛句"

76 because+句子 because of +短语"

eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his

headache"

77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事 start…with…=begin…with…

以什么开始什么"

eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home"

78 between…and… 两者之间"

79 borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给

……什么东西"

eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a

pen"

80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同"

81 bother 打扰 bother sb to do sth"

eg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the

station"

我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站"

the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周

了"

He's bothering me to lend him money"

82 by the end of 到……为止 83 call sb sth eg : We call him old

wang"

84 care 关心 eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你为什

么不关心国家的未来"

85 catch up with sb 赶上某人 86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to +

地点带某人去某地"

87 come in 进 88 come over to 过来"

89 come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一

个好办法吗？"

90 communicate with sb 和某人交流"

91 consider + doing 考虑做什么 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou

为什么不考虑去泸州？"

92 dance to 随着……跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随

着音乐跳舞"

93 decide to do sth 决定做某事 94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查 95 do

better in 在……方面做得更好"

96 do wrong 做错 97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事 98 Don't

mind +doing /从句 /名词不要介意……"

99 each +名（单）每一个…eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生

都有一些书 100 end up +doing 101 enjoy +doing 喜欢 102 escape from 从

……逃跑 eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison 犯人从监狱里逃

跑出来 103 expect to do sth 期待做某事 104 fall down 摔下来 fall off

从哪摔下来 105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么"

106 far from 离某地远 eg : The school is far from my home 107 find

+it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样"

108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样 eg : I find the book interesting

109 finish 完成+doing（名词）"

110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人 111 forget to do 没有做而忘了

forget doing 做了而又忘了 eg: Don't forget to go home I forget

closing door 112 from…to… 从某某到某某 eg: From me for her"

113 get /have sth down 做完，被（别人）做…eg: I have my hair cut 我

理了发(头发被剪了）"

Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉

了）"

114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job 115 get along well with

sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好"

116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处 117 get ready for =

be ready for 为什么而准备 eg : I get ready for math I am ready for

math 118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻119 get sb to do sth"

120 get…from… 从某处得到某物 121 give a talk 做报告 eg: He is give

a tall"

122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物 123 go fish 钓鱼 go

swimming 游泳"

124 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 继续做这件事 125 go out away

from go out of"

126 go to school 上学（用于专业的）go to the school 去学校（不一定是

上学） 127 good way to 好方法"

128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事 hate doing 讨厌做过的事"

129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会 130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈"

131 have been doing 现在完成进行时 eg : You have been talking You

have been sleeping since"

132 have been to …( 地方）……去过某过地方 have gone to …（地方）

去了某地还没回来"

133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴 134 have sth to do 有什么事要做"

eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做 I have

nothing to do 我没什么事情做"

135 have to do sth 必须做某事"

136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦"

137 have…time +doing"

138 have…(时间)…off 放……假 eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假"

139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事"

140 help a lot 很大用处"

141 help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事（某方面） help sb (to)

do sth 帮助某人做某事"

142 hope to do sth 希望做某事"

143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)"

144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法"

145 if : 是否＝wether"

eg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否

应该去参加晚会"

He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他

不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达"

146 if :如果，假如（全部接一般时态）＋条件语态从句"

eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州"

If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划，他

们会让我知道的"

I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够

的钱，我就要去英国"

147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为"

148 in some ways 在某些方面"

149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后"

150 in the north of… 什么在什么的北方（north 北 sowth 南 west 西

east 东）"

151 in the sun 在太阳下"

152 increase 增加"

eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了

3%"

the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18

million now"

153 instead of +（名）代替"

eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果，而不要梨子"

I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学"

154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人 introduce oneself 自我介绍"

155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事"

156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间"

eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour

to cook"

157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样"

158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样"

159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样 It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太

怎么样"

160 It's +adj(for sb) to do（对某人来说）做某事怎么样 It's +adj of

sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样"

eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English"

161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对…… 来说是个好主意"

162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要 eg: It's important to me"

163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间"

eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了"

164 join = take part in 参加"

165 just now 刚才"

166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样？"

167 keep out 不让 …… 进入"

168 keep sb adj 让……保持…… eg: I want to keep my mother happy

keep healthy 保持健康"

169 key to +名词表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案"

170 key to… anser to … key 可以是答题或钥匙"

171 laugh at… 取笑…… eg : Don't langh at others We langhed at the

joke"

172 learn by oneslfe 自学"

173 learn from sb 向某人学习 eg: We should learn from Lei Feng"

174 learn to do sth 学做某事"

175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事"

176 Let sb down 让某人失望 eg ： We shouldn't let our farents down 我

们不应该让我们的父母失望"

177 live from :离某地远"

178 live in +大地方 /at +小地方居住在某地 eg: I live in LuZhou She

lives at XuanTan"

179 look after = take care of 照顾照看"

180 lose one's way 谁迷路 eg : Lose your way 你迷路"

181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事"

182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友 eg : I want to make friends

with you"

183 make it early 把时间定的早一点"

184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相"

185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么 eg : I made her my step moller I

made you my wife"

186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人（某物）怎么样 eg : You must made your

bed clean"

187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样"

188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事 eg : I made him write 我以前让他写"

189 make up be made up of (被动语态）由……组成"

190 make…difference to…"

191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么"

192 most +名 most of +代"

193 much too +形容词 194 must be 一定 195 need +名词"

196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事 197 need to do (实义动词） need do

(情态动词）"

198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing"

199 no +名词"

200 not anymore = no more 再也不…… eg: He didn't cry any more He

cried no more 他再也不哭201 not… (形、副）at all eg: He's not tall

at all she doesn't junp far at all"

202 not…at all 一点都不"

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标签： #总结 #初中

摘要：

1(see、hear、notice、find、feel、listento、lookat(感官动词)+doeg:Ilikewatchingmonkeysjump"2（比较级and比较级）表示越来越怎么样"3apieceofcake=easy小菜一碟（容易）"4agreewithsb赞成某人"5allkindsof各种各样akindof一样"6allovertheworld=thewholeworld整个世界"7alongwith同……一道，伴随……eg:Iwillgoalongwithyou我将和你一起去"thestudentsplantedtreesalongwiththeirteachers...

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初中英语词组搭配总结

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